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Infection Control Policies

LABORATORY OF PATHOLOGY ONLINE POLICY MANUAL

CATEGORIZATION OF DEPARTMENTAL PROCEDURES FOR UNIVERSAL PRECAUTIONS

LP follows the CC Hospital Epidemiology Service Isolation Guidelines implemented March, 1999 (see http://www.cc.nih.gov/hes/isoguide/index.html).

The following text details the required use of barrier protection and infection control measures for routine laboratory procedures.

Autopsy Service
  1. Performing or assisting in an autopsy
    1. Full barrier protection required: mask, gloves, goggles, gown, plastic apron, and shoe covers.
    2. Particulate respirators are available, and are required for autopsies with a history of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
  2. Blocking or photographing fixed autopsy tissues:
    1. Required barriers: gloves
  3. Photographing unfixed autopsy specimens:
    1. Required barriers: gloves, plastic apron
    2. Extensive dissections on large specimens may require additional barriers.
  4. Attending a gross autopsy conference:
    1. No additional barriers are required, unless fixed tissues are handled (see above)
  5. Histological preparation of fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues:
    1. No additional barrier protection is required.
Surgical Pathology Service
  1. Processing or blocking unfixed surgical specimens:
    1. Required barriers: gloves, plastic apron
    2. Extensive dissections of large specimens or specimens with potential for sudden release of body fluids (large cystic masses) may require goggles, mask, and gown.
  2. Preparing and examining frozen sections:
    1. Required barriers: gloves
  3. Histological preparation of fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues:
    1. No additional barrier protection required.
  4. Examining histologic slides:
    1. No additional barrier protection required.
Cytopathology Service
  1. Preparing specimens
    1. Required barriers: gloves, lab coats, masks, and protective eyewear.
  2. Performing, or assisting in the performance of fine needle aspirations:
    1. Must wear gloves, gown, or lab coat. Recapping of needles is not permitted. Needles must be disposed of in biohazard labeled puncture resistant receptacles, e.g., red “SharpSafe” Boxes.
Hematopathology Section
  1. Preparing cell suspensions from tissues:
    1. Use gloves while preparing specimens in microbiological hood.
    2. Wear protective eye cover.
  2. Dissecting, blocking, and snap-freezing tissues:
    1. Required barriers: gloves
  3. Staining or manipulating (counting, etc.) viable cells:
    1. Required barriers: gloves
Ultrastructural Pathology Service
  1. Processing fresh tissues or cells for culture and cytogenetics:
    1. Use gloves while preparing specimens in microbiological hood.
  2. Processing glutaraldehyde-fixed tissues or cells.
    1. Additional barrier protection not required.
Miscellaneous
  1. Activities including review of slides, preparation of reports, clerical functions, etc., do not require additional barrier protection.
  2. Transportation Policy: See section III of the LP Safety Manual for specimen transportation or shipping policies.
  3. In cases of known or suspected Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) follow precautions outlined specific Departmental Procedures for the Autopsy Service.

Last Updated 12/28/2009 10:55:45 AM

 
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